Paul has so far focused on how not to live, but now explains how we ought to live out Christ's lordship.

In these verses, Paul clarifies an inconsistency in the Colossians' behavior that is contrary to what they say they believe.

Paul exhorts us to hold fast to Christ alone, even when we feel the pressure to succumb to other demands.

Paul here continues his rationale for our submission to Christ alone with imagery of our forgiveness as spiritual death and life. He also speaks of Christ’s victory over the spiritual realm.

Paul then applies the lordship of Christ to the need for vigilance against false teaching, which should not enslave those with new life in Jesus.

Paul reminds those who recognize Jesus as Lord of their responsibility and gives a picture of those with a high view of Christ.